Long-term use may also affect organ function, nutrient balance, and hormone regulation, and could lead to drug-to-drug interactions
Because GIP receptor activation affects fat metabolism through pathways separate from appetite control, there is a theoretical basis for better weight maintenance at lower tirzepatide doses compared to equivalent semaglutide doses
17 , e10396 (2021)
described a patient with WD who was diagnosed with drug-induced lupus erythematosus (LE) (DIL) caused by DPA after a year of treatment [176]
Originally developed for celiac Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol Lead Wellness Clinician & Nurse Practitioner Justin Kitchens is a board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-C) and functional medicine practitioner at Balanced Aesthetics + Wellness in Atlanta, GA
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1476859 Received 06 August 2024 Accepted 03 December 2024 Published 19 December 2024 Volume 15 - 2024 Edited by Carmelo Carmona-Rivera, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIH), United States Reviewed by Jos Jiram Torres-Ruiz, National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition Salvador Zubirn, Mexico Matteo Doglio, San Raffaele Hospital (IRCCS), Italy Lauren Robinson, Hospital for Special Surgery, United States Updates Copyright 2024 Zhou, Lei, Shi, Luo, Wu, Xu, Zhang, Liu, Wang, Zhou and He