doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.672233
By detecting the frequency shifts from the frequency of the incident light caused by the inelastic scattering of laser light, Raman spectroscopy can produce a unique vibrational fingerprint of a protein molecule, which reveals its specific structure and dynamics
Such finding is observed in stress model (Habbas et al., 2015)
294,295 The ATP-dependent proteolytic mechanism operates by the combined effects of three main enzymes: the E1 enzyme activating ubiquitin (Ub), the E2 enzyme for conjugating Ub, and the E3 enzyme for ligating Ub
Although not as common, it is also possible for patients affected with GSD to excrete in their urine elevated quantities of 5-oxoproline (hence the other name for this condition shown in the first sentence of this description)
the genetic variants are associated with COVID-19 through carnitine level (namely horizontal pleiotropy should not be present)