The analytical side kept pace: mass-spectrometry methods for detecting BPC-157 and its metabolites in human urine have been published in the anti-doping literature, giving testing authorities the tools that monitoring presupposes [5]
A., Barut Celepci D., et al., Design, Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterizations, Single Crystal XRay Analysis, In Vitro Xanthine Oxidase and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Evaluation as Well as In Silico Evaluation of SeleniumBased N Heterocyclic Carbene Compounds, Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 41 (2023): 1172811747, 10.1080/07391102.2022.2163696
Food and Drug Administration website as of November 7, 2019
Lawlor, D
There is a great deal of variation in study design, sample sizes, antioxidant kinds, dosages, and treatment durations, even though many clinical trials show improvements in sperm parameters after antioxidant supplementation
Cell 170 , 875888 (2017)