Both enzymes use molecular oxygen to mainly oxidize the diphenols present in grape must and wine such as caftaric and cutaric acids, catechin and other flavanols, anthocyanin, and flavanone, though laccase is able to oxidize a wider range of substrates than tyrosinase [5, 7, 8]
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Nijhout HF, Reed MC, Lam S-L, Gregory JF, Shane B, Ulrich CM: A day in the life of cell metabolism
Moreover, elevated GSH levels can protect tumor cells by reducing the cytotoxic effects of several chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, doxorubicin, melphalan, and paclitaxel, ultimately leading to drug resistance [17]
Noteworthy, all these factors act by promoting an increase in oxidative stress via mitochondrial defects and the production of ROS and RNS [132]
Studi dalam jurnal Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology mengatakan bahwa glutathione yang digunakan secara oral dapat meningkatkan kelembapan pada lapisan kulit terluar
