doi:10.3390/antiox9111117 83
and actually SARS-CoV-2 causing COVID-19, all are characterized by persistent inflammation, continuous production of reactive oxygen/nitrogen species and oxidative stress that predominate over the antioxidant defenses (GSH and free radical scavenger enzymes) resulting in cell/tissue/organ aging associated with early (premature) chronic inflammation/inflammaging. We propose that, although inflammaging was introduced for the aging process (276289), it could also apply to early (premature) tissue and organ aging associated with cell and tissue damage caused by excessive oxidative stress and lack of adequate antioxidant defenses, especially low GSH levels, in younger individuals
[DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 48.Potula R., Hawkins B.J., Cenna J.M., Fan S., Dykstra H., Ramirez S.H., Morsey B., Brodie M.R., Persidsky Y
Figure 1
Principal component analysis revealed that melatonin treatment induced distinct variations in the transcriptomic profile of ILC2s ( Figure 5B )
However, it is a cold extraction method that yields lower amounts of secondary metabolites compared to hot extraction techniques due to slower diffusion rates (Saptarini & Wardati, 2020)